NASA May Spend $800 Million to Not Send This Revolutionary Rover to the Moon

In early June NASA engineers put the finishing touches on a technological marvel years in the making: a golf cart-sized rover designed to drive into the cold and darkness near the moon’s south pole, on the hunt for water ice. If successful, the $450-million rover—called the Volatiles Investigating Polar Exploration Rover (VIPER)—would at last provide… Continue reading NASA May Spend $800 Million to Not Send This Revolutionary Rover to the Moon

How Student Athletes Can Avoid Heatstroke

The following essay is reprinted with permission from The Conversation, an online publication covering the latest research. High school sports teams start practices soon in what has been an extremely hot summer in much of the country. Now, before they hit the field, is the time for athletes to start slowly and safely building up… Continue reading How Student Athletes Can Avoid Heatstroke

The Cellular Secret to Resisting the Pressure of the Deep Sea

By the time the molecular part of the project was set to begin, the pandemic had hit. So Winnikoff set up an experiment in his garage. Using a fluorescence spectrometer, he sent rays of ultraviolet light into test tubes filled with small globs of membrane material from the creatures they’d collected. The results puzzled him.… Continue reading The Cellular Secret to Resisting the Pressure of the Deep Sea

Novel Architecture Makes Neural Networks More Understandable

Tegmark was familiar with Poggio’s paper and thought the effort would lead to another dead end. But Liu was undeterred, and Tegmark soon came around. They recognized that even if the single-value functions generated by the theorem were not smooth, the network could still approximate them with smooth functions. They further understood that most of… Continue reading Novel Architecture Makes Neural Networks More Understandable

Can Thermodynamics Go Quantum? | Quanta Magazine

The principles of thermodynamics are cornerstones of our understanding of physics. But they were discovered in the era of steam-driven technology, long before anyone dreamed of quantum mechanics. In this episode, the theoretical physicist Nicole Yunger Halpern talks to host Steven Strogatz about how physicists today are reinterpreting concepts such as work, energy and information… Continue reading Can Thermodynamics Go Quantum? | Quanta Magazine

The Paris Olympics Are a Lesson in Greenwashing

The Summer Olympics will soon begin in Paris against the backdrop of heat waves and drought throughout much of Southern Europe. The organizers of the games say that in light of climate change, they’ve made sustainability a centerpiece of their enterprise. Channeling their inner Greta Thunberg, they promise that the event will be “historic for… Continue reading The Paris Olympics Are a Lesson in Greenwashing

How Did a Landslide Shake the Earth for Nine Days?

No evidence to support any of these ideas was forthcoming. People started jokingly wondering if it was aliens or dragons having a rave or a tantrum. Some sort of leviathan “always comes up” when abnormalities like this baffle seismologists, Hicks said. Three days after the great collapse, the Danish navy surveyed the fjord to chronicle… Continue reading How Did a Landslide Shake the Earth for Nine Days?

China-U.S. Science Collaborations Are Declining, Slowing Key Research

China-U.S. Science Collaborations Are Declining, Slowing Key Research The U.S. and China are collaborating less on projects across scientific disciplines amid a culture of fear in both countries By Gemma Conroy & Nature magazine Manuel Augusto Moreno/Getty Images China’s scientific collaboration with other countries has declined since the pandemic, driven by falling partnerships with the… Continue reading China-U.S. Science Collaborations Are Declining, Slowing Key Research

Major Breakthrough Puts Element 120—the Heaviest Ever—within Reach

New Superheavy Element Synthesis Points to Long-Sought ‘Island of Stability’ A novel way of making superheavy elements could soon add a new row to the periodic table, allowing scientists to explore uncharted atomic realms By Max Springer Jacklyn Gates, head of the Heavy Element Group at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California, is leading an… Continue reading Major Breakthrough Puts Element 120—the Heaviest Ever—within Reach