How Japan’s ‘Moon Sniper’ Mission Hit Its Mark

When Japan’s solar-powered SLIM spacecraft made a lopsided-but-successful touchdown on the moon in mid-January, most news coverage focused on the feat as a historic first for the nation—only the fifth after the U.S., the former Soviet Union, China and India to ever achieve a soft lunar landing. But the most historic aspect of SLIM—which stands… Continue reading How Japan’s ‘Moon Sniper’ Mission Hit Its Mark

Most Life on Earth is Dormant, After Pulling an ‘Emergency Brake’

Researchers recently reported the discovery of a natural protein, named Balon, that can bring a cell’s production of new proteins to a screeching halt. Balon was found in bacteria that hibernate in Arctic permafrost, but it also seems to be made by many other organisms and may be an overlooked mechanism for dormancy throughout the… Continue reading Most Life on Earth is Dormant, After Pulling an ‘Emergency Brake’

Will Better Superconductors Transform the World?

If superconductors — materials that conduct electricity without any resistance — worked at temperatures and pressures close to what we would consider normal, they would be world-changing. They could dramatically amplify power grids, levitate high-speed trains and enable more affordable medical technologies. For more than a century, physicists have tinkered with different compounds and environmental… Continue reading Will Better Superconductors Transform the World?

Game Theory Can Make AI More Correct and Efficient

Imagine you had a friend who gave different answers to the same question, depending on how you asked it. “What’s the capital of Peru?” would get one answer, and “Is Lima the capital of Peru?” would get another. You’d probably be a little worried about your friend’s mental faculties, and you’d almost certainly find it… Continue reading Game Theory Can Make AI More Correct and Efficient

How Solar Eclipse Glasses Work and Why You Need a Pair

How Do Solar Eclipse Glasses Work? Solar eclipse glasses prevent catastrophic eye damage when observing the sun. Here’s how they work By Stephanie Pappas Solar eclipse glasses are a must when looking at a partial solar eclipse. This article is part of a special report on the total solar eclipse that will be visible from… Continue reading How Solar Eclipse Glasses Work and Why You Need a Pair

Males Aren’t Larger Than Females in Most Mammalian Species

Males Aren’t Larger Than Females in Most Mammalian Species A new study corrects a biased assumption promoted by Charles Darwin 150 years ago and repeated ever since By Rachel Nuwer In The Descent of Man, Charles Darwin posits that in most species of mammals, males are larger than females. Although Darwin did not cite evidence… Continue reading Males Aren’t Larger Than Females in Most Mammalian Species

Electric Vehicles Beat Gas Cars on Climate Emissions over Time

Electric Vehicles Beat Gas Cars on Climate Emissions over Time New research says building electric vehicles leaves a bigger carbon footprint than making gas-powered cars, though EVs make up the difference in the long run By Mike Lee & E&E News Traffic on the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California, US, on Thursday, June… Continue reading Electric Vehicles Beat Gas Cars on Climate Emissions over Time

Successful Reforestation Is Keeping the Eastern U.S. Cooler

Successful Reforestation Is Keeping the Eastern U.S. Cooler Parts of the southeastern and central U.S. haven’t warmed as much as the rest of the country. Reforestation could be partially responsible for this “warming hole” By Jude Coleman Dolly Sods Wilderness, now a protected part of the Monongahela National Forest in the Allegheny Mountains of West… Continue reading Successful Reforestation Is Keeping the Eastern U.S. Cooler

Why Children’s Medications Are Not Fully Tested

Mark Turnerhas worked in pediatrics for more than 30 years, and he’s tired of telling parents there’s nothing he can do for their children. Very few medicines are developed with young people in mind, he said. “It’s just very difficult, watching them be sick, watching babies die.” Turner is referring to the lack of research… Continue reading Why Children’s Medications Are Not Fully Tested